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For the larger garden or for the lily enthusiast, a
wider choice is possible, thanks to such hybridizers as Jan
de Graaff who has done, and is doing so much to increase the
range of color, variety, and adaptability of lilies. Most of
these lovely new hybrids are free from disease because they
have been raised from seed and not imported. Mr. de Graaff
considers the lily as "a growing plant" and believes, as we
do, that the sooner the bulb is planted after harvesting the
better the results.
Most of the hybrids we mention here are American-grown.
We particularly like the Aurelian hybrids; the Mid-century
hybrids (crosses between umbellatum and tigrinum), among
which Enchantment, Serenade, and Valencia are outstanding;
Flamingo, an umbellatum-elegans cross; Talisman, a tigri
mum-willomottia-umbellatum cross; and the Bellingham hy
brids which bloom a bit earlier, usually late June, around
New York. The schedule of bloom varies with location and
time of planting. You will find that spring-planted lilies bloom
later the first year. The farther north one goes, the later the
blooming period. Some "July-flowering lilies" bloom in late
August and September in the northeastern states. The con
verse is also true-as one goes south, the blossoms appear
earlier. Although these newer lilies may be a bit more diffi
cult to establish than the old varieties, they offer a challenge
that should be accepted.
Toward the back of the wide border, introduce such robust
plants as Centaurea macrocephala and ruthenica, Cephalaria
tatarica, Echinacea purpurea, or perhaps the brilliant and
difficult rose loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria). This is almost
pure magenta, but composes well with pale yellow Hemero
callis Hyperion or any of the pale, creamy yellow zinnias.
Pictures for July
With such opportunities, you can certainly plan your gar
den for plenty of bloom during midsummer. It may not be a
"riot of color," but it is doubtful whether you want a riot dur
ing bright hot weather, when a large amount of color seems
harsh and blatant. Select soft, though not weak, colors-hori
zon blues, lavenders, creamy yellow, pink, and only small
splashes of brilliant scarlet, of vigorous reds and yellows.
Always plan for plenty of fresh-looking green foliage in or
near your color groups. Here are some well-tested midsum
mer companions:
Tiger lilies in front of strong groups of globethistle. Aconitum
napellus and veronica used to broaden the group, and a pale
yellow hemerocallis like Hyperion, or pale yellow zinnias or
marigolds for accent.
Maroon hollyhocks with monkshood, seaholly, Artemisia Iacti
flora, and ivory-white Rudbeckia White Lustre or Shasta daisies.
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